Recurring Flooding in Ghana: GMA Demands Decisive Action

'The situation has been worsened by illegal developments in flood-prone areas, inadequate funding for monitoring and enforcement, weak sanctions against offenders and insufficient logistics for emergency rescue operations.'

The Ghana Medical Association (GMA) has called for urgent national action to address Ghana’s recurring flooding crisis. In a statement issued on Friday, July 3, 2026, the Association expressed concern over the devastation caused by recent floods across parts of the country, particularly in Accra.

The GMA said perennial flooding continues to cause loss of lives, displacement of families, destruction of property, disruption of transportation systems and interruptions to emergency healthcare and relief services. 'The Ghana Medical Association (GMA) expresses grave concern over the perennial flooding affecting major cities and communities across Ghana, particularly Accra,' the statement said.

Accra has battled flooding for many years, with major incidents recorded in 2010, 2015 and 2021. Recent flooding events have affected several regions, including Greater Accra, Central, Western and Volta.

The GMA attributed the recurring floods to several longstanding challenges, including poor drainage systems, rapid urbanisation, deforestation, climate change, poor waste disposal practices and the destruction of natural watercourses.

The Association urged government to invest in the rehabilitation, expansion and regular maintenance of drainage systems to improve stormwater management. It further called for strict enforcement of land use regulations to prevent construction in flood-prone areas and protect wetlands and natural waterways.

The GMA also recommended sustained public education campaigns on flood preparedness, environmental sanitation and responsible waste disposal, alongside improved urban planning that prioritises sustainable development and environmental protection.

In the Greater Accra Region, the floods have resulted in 12 deaths and 7 missing persons, with 38,802 people and 7,761 households affected. In the Central Region, 18 deaths have been recorded, including fatalities linked to building collapse, while about 1,200 people have been displaced in the Samreboi enclave of the Western Region.

'Public officials and other actors who facilitate or permit non-compliant developments that endanger public safety should be held accountable,' the statement said.

The GMA further called for NADMO, the Ghana National Fire Service, hospital emergency departments and the Department of Social Welfare to be adequately resourced and equipped to respond effectively to flood-related emergencies.